Religion and its Effect on Society and Individuals Essay

Over the years, society has come to evolve and progressively become more efficient as society’s viewpoints and perspectives on various aspects of life have also changed. However, the one aspect of life that has stayed constant has been religion. The impact of a constant religious opinion on a changing society has detrimental and benign effects on the populace of such a society. Religion was partly created in an effort to answer the questions that couldn’t be answered in any other way; to provide an explanation for the unexplainable. Each religion in turn has it’s own version of a higher being in which to believe. Giving this higher being a name or title such as â€Å"God† implies that it is a person rather an entity. Bhikhu Parekh (2001)†¦show more content†¦The question still remains though, can we believe in one or are we forced to chose between what can be proven and what relies on faith alone? There have been multiple attempts to intertwine the teachings of religion and science so that both could peacefully co-exist. The first scholar of science-and-religion, Ian Barbour, tried to relate the two in an analysis that came about in 1988 where he stated that there are four ways in which the two relate (Giberson, 2011). His studies, however, were greatly criticized by many others. Each attempt has failed as many have seen that t he divide between the two is too great to be able to relinquish. One of the greatest controversies is evolution vs. creationism. Benedict XVI has been quoted as saying â€Å"we are not some casual and meaningless product of evolution. Each of us is the result of a thought of God† in April of 2005 after the intelligent design trial. This trial, like the Scopes â€Å"Monkey† Trial, tested whether or not teachers would have to mention another theory of how we as humans came to be on earth (Singham, 2010). The intelligent design theory states that the diversity of life is the result of a higher being’s plan. While the Dover Area School District wanted to teach students that intellectualShow MoreRelatedSociological Perspectives Of Functionalism, Conflict Theory And Symbolic Interactions882 Words   |  4 Pagesinteractions. In looking at how religion functions in social structures, social systems, and small group interpersonal interactions a sociologist could formul ate a better understanding of religion s role in society and the human experience. The sociologist looks at the individual, and how that individual connects to a specific societal location or setting and specifically at religion a sociological study could determine the power religion holds over people and societies. Understanding the culturalRead MoreSociological Perspectives Of Structural Functionalism1490 Words   |  6 Pagespaper –religion (as a primarily social rather than theological or psychological phenomenon) and the effects on societies. In looking at how religion functions in social structures, social systems, and small group interpersonal interactions sociologists could formulate a better understanding of religion s role in society and the human experience. The sociologist looks at the individual agency, and how that connects to a specific societal location or setting. Specifically, in the case of religion a sociologistRead MoreSociological Perspectives on Re ligion Essay example991 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Religion is a ritualized system of beliefs and practices related to things defined as sacred by an organized community of believers.† (Basirico et.al. 379). Religion is an important element in the society because it influences the way individuals act and think. It has shaped the relationship and bonding among families as well as influenced the decision made in economics and politics. Religion in general has contributed to shape a society and a government structure which will influence the way theRead MoreThe Between Religion And Society894 Words   |  4 PagesIn society, people strived for social interaction among one another by grouping themselves with individuals who are like minded. This type of classification normally consist of various type of cultural similarities to include but not limited to ethnic background, food, music, fashion and arts. Another form of classification that has been instilled in the world for ma ny years is religion. Religion is the organization of spiritual, sacred and biblical beliefs that express the existence of a higherRead MoreSigmund Freud And Machiavellis Role Of Religion And Society1368 Words   |  6 PagesOrganized societies frequently associate religions with them. The United States is mostly Christian. 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A society is more than just the number of individuals available and how eachRead MoreUnderstanding Of God And Totems973 Words   |  4 Pagesunderstanding of god and totems in primitive religions led to Durkheim’s theory that the god figure in every religion and related sacred items, like totems, were merely symbols of that divine force upon which every person depends. For Durkheim, this divine force is actually society; it is an all-powerful, moral force that holds together the collective group. The totems the Aborigines revered, Durkheim argued, were actually expressions of their own conceptions of society itself. This is true not only for theRead MoreRedemption, Religion s Refuge, And A Hunger For Happiness1274 Words    |  6 Pagesfor happiness all drive individuals to believe in ideas and act upon them. People’s desire to gain resources or feelings that provide a satisfying result and that thirst drives inspiration in literature and characters. Because of this, many things can be defined as happiness and the emotion takes on a more personal definition. As a private emotion, happiness overlaps with religion, in both literature and life, and the morals and security it provides to the individual. Religion evokes a refuge to theRead MoreSocial Institutions And Its Impact On Society1602 Words   |  7 Pagesof an individual, social institutions in a society play an important role. There are some major social institutions which have considerable impacts on the lives of the members of society, such as religion and education. These institution act as the means of providing opportunity for the overall development of individuals. In this regard it can be said that â€Å"The role of religion is t o remind republican citizens of their duties to and reliance upon God. Virtue is the bedrock of free society, and religionRead MoreThe Problem, Solution, And Technique1112 Words   |  5 Pagestechnique in Buddhism with those of another eastern religion of your choice. For Buddhism, the problem is suffering, the solution is nirvana, and the technique for achieving nirvana is the Noble Eightfold Path. For Hinduism, the problem is samsara, the solution is moksha, liberation from samsara. The various yoga’s are the techniques. 2. Is the presence of an ethical dimension a basic requirement for a system of thought to be considered a religion? Why or why not? Ethical dimension are the key elements

The Benefits Of Human Reproductive Cloning - 989 Words

In measuring the benefits, human reproductive cloning would be advantageous to the well-being of humans and because it is a fulfillment of personal autonomy. Firstly, this technique is a sound method for infertile couples to have a genetically related ‘child’ and it is a method to provide a patient medical treatment in a form of gene therapy or organ transplants (Hayry 2003). Secondly, the value of personal self-governance has been emphasized by human traditions in which the liberty of individuals is seen as important to individuals in our society today. Cloning would promote the well-being of some individuals without violating any person’s autonomy and conclusively is rational that people’s reproductive choice is not a realm to be interfered. In measuring the infliction of harm directly, the technique is deemed to be generally unsafe, as experiments with other mammals show that it is likely to cause physical harm to the clones (Sanchez-Sweatman 2000). Indi rectly, there is a strong likelihood for social resentment and discrimination towards clones which would be a form of psychological and social deprivation. The discrimination in modern society is abundant of discrimination and social resentment towards any sort of deviant of the social norm, even belated to the introduction of human clones into society. Specifically looking discrimination under sexual orientation, based on statistics presented by the National Gay and Lesbian Task Force and National Centre forShow MoreRelatedThe First Human Clone : Real Stories930 Words   |  4 PagesThe documentary titled â€Å"The First Human Clone - Real Stories† highlights the controversial issue of human cloning. The documentary has shown the development of a ten-cell human embryo along with explaining the science behind this extraordinary procedure. Human cloning has raised complex ethical challenges for the people involved, the healthcare staff and the society on the whole. 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Based from Human Genome Project Information (n.d.), â€Å"Cloning is a term traditionally used by scientists to describe different processes for duplicating biological material.† It means creating a genetically identical copy of an organism. Scientists attempted to clone animals for many years. In fact, there are hundreds of cloned animals existing today. It started in 1952 when a tadpole was cloned. But worldwide attention and concerns only aroused inRead MoreHuman Cloning- Term Paper1562 Words   |  7 PagesShould human reproductive cloning be accepted? Based from Human Genome Project Information (n.d.), à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Cloning is a term traditionally used by scientists to describe different processes for duplicating biological material.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  It means creating a genetically identical copy of an organism. Scientists attempted to clone animals for many years. In fact, there are hundreds of cloned animals existing today. It started in 1952 when a tadpole was cloned. 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Neoclassicism Free Essays

Neoclassicism is a movement of the revival of a classical style of ancient Greece and/ or ancient Rome in decorative arts, literature, architecture, and music. One such movement was dominant in Europe from the mid-18th to the 19th centuries. Neoclassicism focuses on symmetry, primarily with the use of circles and squares. We will write a custom essay sample on Neoclassicism or any similar topic only for you Order Now The use of triangular pediments and domed roofs is also prevalent among Neoclassical architecture. These characteristics were affected by the Age of Reason’s ideas that architecture should be logical and balanced instead of over decorative. Neoclassicism was influential in the decorative arts too. Furniture was designed by designers and produced by furniture makers. One famous architect who designed furniture is Robert Adam. In contrast to the cabriole style leg, he used straight legs and he designed his own patterns on the backs of his chair. Robert Adam’s decorative arts can be seen in the interiors, such as in the Etruscan Room (figure 1) at Osterley Park House. Here, Robert Adam uses classical Roman decorative motifs inspired by Herculaneum and Pompeii. Adam also designed flat grotesque panels, which were inspired from Roman mural painting. figure 1 Although neoclassical architecture was primarily influenced by Roman and Greek architecture, it become a movement of its own, with its own standards and leading figures. The Rotunda (figure 2) by Andrea Palladio was inspired by the Pantheon in Rome. It in turn, was inspired by Brunelleschi’s double walled pointed arch dome. The large windows used became know as Palladian windows, which is a prominent feature in neoclassical architecture. The Rotunda then influenced the Chiswick House (figure 3) designed by Lord Burlington. The Chiswick House has a simple symmetrical plan and consist of many Palldian style architectural elements. The Chiswick House then influenced Thomas Jeffreson’s Monticello in the United States. figure 2figure 3 By the late 18th century, Thomas Jefferson had embraced the neoclassical style in his designs for Monticello (figure 4) and the Virginia State Capitol (figure 5). Monticello was based on the neoclassical principles of Andrea Palladio. Monticello is similar in appearance to the Chiswick House. The Virginia State Capitol is the first Neoclassical building in the United States, inspired by the Mason Carae, with Etruscan stairs, portico, and triangular pediment. Jefferson advocated Neoclassicism as the official rchitectural style of the United States, also known as the Federal style after the American Revolution. For Jefferson, it implied new democracy by tracing its roots back to Greece, the origin of democracy. (figure 4)(figure 5) Neoclassicism was more than just an antique revival; it was a reaction against the over decorative Baroque Art and the Rococo Art of the times. Str iving for equality after the revolution of United States and France, Neoclassicism quickly expanded and influenced Europe and North America in decorative arts, literature, architecture, and music. In the end, it also lead people to a new way of thinking. Bibliography Buie Harwood, Bridgate May, and Curt Sherman, Architecture and Interior Design through the 18th Century. Encyclopedia Britannica, NEOCLASSICISM, http://lilt. ilstu. edu/jhreid/neoclassicism. htm Architecture 411, Neo-Classical Architecture, http://www. architecture411. com/notes/note. php? id_note=6 GreatBuildings, Neo-Classical Architecture, http://www. greatbuildings. com/types/styles/neo-classical. html How to cite Neoclassicism, Essay examples

Management in Primary Health Care Institutions

Question: Discuss about the Management in Primary Health Care Institutions. Answer: Introduction Mobile apps in healthcare have been embedded by the development of mobile technology and devices. The mobile apps in healthcare simply are about connecting with doctors through video, messaging, and emailing among other applications to ask questions and to get prescriptions written. There are many mobile apps in healthcare, which include John Hopkins ABX Guide, ZocDoc, as well as RevUp among others. The mobile apps in healthcare have many benefits, which are most important in extending the reach and the quality of healthcare services. Robson, Blackford and Roberts, (2012) postulates that mobile apps in healthcare facilitate more complex operations like monitoring, tracking chronic patients, as well as remote diagnostics. The use of the apps in healthcare enables efficient and secure healthcare services through monitoring patients, thus providing great value to the patient. Mobile apps in healthcare demonstrate clear benefits to both the doctors and patients. The medical apps provide essential savings for public and private healthcare facilities while generating revenue for mobile network operators. In addition, the mobile apps in healthcare can deliver secure and high-quality solutions as well as facilitating better care to patients through the healthcare professionals. Besides, the apps can help in minimizing the time healthcare professionals lose in delaying test results, misplacing records, as well as missing appointments. Using mobile apps in health care brings better care, especially when screening chronic diseases, which in turn can lead to a healthier population, and a system that is efficient with lower costs. The apps enable active response information management, better communication, care, treatment, and higher importance to the society. The overall benefits for the society may include better life anticipation, better management, and imminent into an outbreak. Besides, improved information on diagnosis can create a healthier society. Even though the benefits of the mobile apps in healthcare are clear, the processes must be managed carefully to optimize productivity. There are also challenges like privacy issues, complexity in mobile systems and bolstering patient engagement that should be considered in the mobile apps in healthcare to enhance ease of use. This paper will, therefore, give examples of the mobile apps in healthcare, their challenges, as well as benefits of using them in healthcare processes. In addition, it will discuss the benefits of the medical apps of both the patients and doctors. Types of Mobile Apps in Healthcare There are various mobile apps in healthcare, which are associated with providing information for patients and healthcare professionals as well as guiding people on drugs. These apps include John Hopkins ABX Guide, ZocDoc, as well as RevUp. John Hopkins ABX Guide is a healthcare app that helps individuals to gather information on medications and treatment for different diseases (Scherr, 2009). According to John Hopkins ABX Guide app, when a doctor or an individual search for particular prescription or drug, it provides information on the recommended dosage and the side effects of the particular drug. ZocDoc, on the other hand, is a healthcare app that helps people to find and book appointments with doctors (Ventola, 2014). Finding a good doctor is a tiresome process and having an app that contains about the doctors is a huge value for many people. Lastly, RevUp is also a mobile app in healthcare that enables the different specialist to work on a plan that fits them, and it provides information on general health. The RevUp app helps doctors to network with many people from different places. The main benefit of the RevUp app is that it greatly assists those people who are uninsured and those with less income. Challenges of Mobile Apps in Healthcare Despite the growing demand for mobile apps in healthcare, it is as well faced with various challenges, which include security problems, complexity in the mobile system as well as bolstering patient engagement. An individuals information is an essential piece of the puzzle when it comes to diagnosing health issues and resolving billing as well as payment issues. Many healthcare apps are faced with cyber attack ending up in offending the patients. The app storage should, therefore, be handled with a lot of sensitivity because of outside intrusions and security purposes (Ventola, 2014). As security is the most important aspect of the mobile apps in healthcare, the designers of the mobile apps and devices make the apps difficult to use (Scherr et al., 2009). The apps become complex to implement hindering the work of the healthcare professionals, thus blocking gains in efficiency that should come with the mobile technologies Maintaining a strong relationship and keeping the patients informed is vital. This objective plays a great significance in enhancing quality and transparency with doctors. Therefore, if the mobile apps in healthcare are not capable of delivering this information to patients then it will be difficult to provide quality services (Atun, 2015). Benefits of Mobile Apps in Healthcare Services Mobile apps in healthcare encompass workflow services and networks used to optimize health care services. The mobile apps in health services send SMS appointments to patients as well as giving patients report on their health (Pandey et al., 2013). The mobile apps help in healthcare services in many ways. For example, remote sensors can automatically give information to doctors concerning them of their patients, thus warning them of any abnormalities. The apps also assist doctors to decide when a certain patients need medications through the data transmitted in the mobile apps (Van Velsen et al., 2013). In addition, the mobile apps in healthcare can act as a reminder or alerting doctors of a patient who has not taken their drugs. According to some studies in South Africa, medication compliance through the medical apps has increased from 50% to 90% (Ventola, 2014). Also, healthcare professional can access patient results anywhere at any time, thus assisting remote workers and enhancing patient care. Benefits of Medical Apps in Healthcare for Both Doctors and Patients Mobile apps in healthcare can show better results in the patients treatment. The apps do improve not only conformity with treatment regimens but also the management of diseases through observing and transmitting data (Ozdalga, Ozdalga, Ahuja, 2012). In diseases management, the mobile apps in health care play an important role in collecting data, thus showing early warning signs of patients with chronic diseases such as diabetes and heart problem. The test equipment that gives out information directly to the doctors provides a good source of baseline data. Then the mobile apps in healthcare analyze it thus identifying early signs of worsening conditions or abnormalities. The medical apps provide physicians to access a patients clinical data via the mobile devices. The apps also allow the viewing of medical scan images. For example, Mobile MIM is a free app for mobile devices that allows detached screening of x-rays and scan images (Atun, Sittampalam, Mohan, 2015). This app permits users to keep their medical images as well as share them with physicians. The pictures can be uploaded and viewed in any setting. In many instances, remote analyses of scanned images through medical apps have been shown to be effective just like presenting them in a typical workplace. According to a particular medical group, they demonstrated that professionals could use their mobile devices to diagnose for critical disease accurately as if they were at their workplaces (Armas et al., 2009). The mobile apps are useful also for documenting images to help with diagnoses. The mobile apps in healthcare can help in creating awareness of health issues through communication. According to research, an initiative in Africa sent out details on HIV awareness, and this resulted to 40% people requesting to have a test (Pearce et al., 2012). The mobile apps in healthcare have enhanced consultation of patients with various doctors. The apps have shown dramatic improvements in compliance with treatment programs. The medical apps allow closer contacts with doctors thus improving efficiency in surgeries (Michalski, B?ka?a, B?ka?a, 2015). It is not only the patients who benefit from access to information from the mobile app in healthcare but also the entire society too. The mobile apps in healthcare enhance quick diagnosis of potential epidemics and identifying appropriate treatments (Clauson et al., 2014). Conclusion In conclusion, mobile apps in healthcare are anticipated to continue to progress thus bringing additional and improved benefits to healthcare practices. However, despite their benefits, some of the healthcare professionals do not adopt their usage in their medical performances. The mobile apps in healthcare provide people with many advantages. Nevertheless, they are currently people are using them without much understanding of the benefits and risks they are associated with. Therefore, vigorous validation and creation of official medical apps are highly needed to ensure quality and safety use. With such measures put into practice, the major determinant of the apps may be able to provide accurate information to serve the important purpose of improving the lives of people. References Armas, J., Berger, J., Broderick, A., Coye, M., DeMello, S., Harvath, B. Steinmetz, V. (2009). Technologies to help older adults maintain independence: Advancing technology adoption.Oakland, CA: Center for Technology and Aging. Atun, R. A., Sittampalam, S. R., Mohan, A. (2015).Uses and benefits of SMS in healthcare delivery. Tanaka business school. Clauson, K. A., Seamon, M. J., Clauson, A. S., Van, T. B. (2014). Evaluation of drug information databases for personal digital assistants.American Journal of Health System Pharmacy,61(10), 1015-1024. Michalski, M., B?ka?a, M., B?ka?a, A. (2015). The role of a computer network in health information management in primary health care institutions.Polish Journal of Management Studies,11 (43), 76-99. Ozdalga, E., Ozdalga, A., Ahuja, N. (2012). The smartphone in medicine: a review of current and potential use among physicians and students.Journal of medical Internet research,14(5), e128. Pandey, A., Hasan, S., Dubey, D., Sarangi, S. (2013). Smartphone apps as a source of cancer information: changing trends in health information-seeking behavior.Journal of Cancer Education,28(1), 138-142. Pearce, C., Arnold, M., Phillips, C. B., Trumble, S., Dwan, K. (2012). The many faces of the computer: An analysis of clinical software in the primary care consultation.International journal of medical informatics,81(7), 475-484. Robson, Y., Blackford, S., Roberts, D. (2012). Caution in melanoma risk analysis with smartphone application technology.British Journal of Dermatology,167(3), 703-704. Scherr, D., Kastner, P., Kollmann, A., Hallas, A., Auer, J., Krappinger, H., ... Schreier, G. (2009). Effect of home-based telemonitoring using mobile phone technology on the outcome of heart failure patients after an episode of acute decompensation: randomized controlled trial.Journal of medical Internet research,11(3), e34. Van Velsen, L., Beaujean, D. J., van Gemert-Pijnen, J. E. (2013). Why mobile health app overload drives us crazy, and how to restore the sanity.BMC medical informatics and decision making,13(1), 23. Ventola, C. L. (2014). Mobile devices and apps for health care professionals: uses and benefits.PT,39(5), 356-364. Wallace, S., Clark, M., White, J. (2012). It's on my iPhone: attitudes to the use of mobile computing devices in medical education, a mixed-methods study.BMJ open,2(4), e001099.